Overview: Is your SD card showing as RAW file system? Don’t worry. This guide explains how to format a RAW SD card to FAT32 using Command Prompt (CMD) and professional SD card format tools. We’ll also cover how to recover files from a RAW SD card before formatting.
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“My SD memory card suddenly became RAW. Windows says I need to format it before using. Can I fix this RAW SD card using CMD, and how can I recover my files?”
If you’re facing the same issue, this article will walk you through the solutions step by step.
FAT32 is a common file system used for SD cards, cameras, and Windows devices. When your card turns into a RAW drive, it means the file system is corrupted or missing. To use the SD card again, you must reformat it.
cmd
, and press Enter.diskpart
and press Enter.list disk
to show all drives.select disk X
(replace X with your SD card number).clean
and press Enter.create partition primary
.format fs=fat32 quick
and press Enter.Important: Windows can only format SD cards up to 32GB to FAT32. Larger cards may require third-party tools. Formatting will erase all data, so recover files first if needed.
Also read: How to Convert RAW to FAT32
Unfortunately, formatting always erases data. If you want to fix a RAW SD card without losing files, you must recover data first using professional recovery software.
Sometimes, when you right-click your SD card and select Format, Windows shows an error: “Windows was unable to complete the format.”
If this happens, try one of these solutions:
Also read: How to Fix SD Card Won’t Format Error
If CMD fails or Windows cannot format your card, a RAW SD card format tool is the best option.
We recommend using this free tool: Free USB & SD Format Tool
This tool supports large SD cards (64GB, 128GB, 256GB) and can format to FAT32, exFAT, or NTFS safely.
This happens when the file system is corrupted, often due to improper removal, malware, bad sectors, or power loss during transfer.
In most cases, no. You must format the card to make it usable. But you can recover files before formatting.
Yes, CMD is safe if you select the correct disk. Choosing the wrong disk can erase your computer’s data, so double-check before proceeding.
- Use CMD for simple fixes on small cards (<32GB). - Use a RAW format tool for large SD cards or if Windows fails.